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Resounding culture of Lucknow, through letters

A scientist and a teacher came together recently to narrate select letters written to and from Lucknow, over a period of nearly 150 years, by both the famous and the commoner, to depict the resounding, and changing, cultural ethos of the city of Nawabs.

“Lucknow in Letters: endeavours, achievements and tragedies”, presented here recently by Saman Habib and Sanjay Muttoo, is a multilingual reading of letters from and to Lucknow in the 1850s.

The letters, collected from private sources and museums, newspaper reports and essays provide a glimpse of the living experience of the city since the ‘Ghadar of 1857’.

The letters, which were accompanied by rare manuscripts, original letters and pictures of those who wrote them, came together to provide a life-like narrative of the events in Lucknow of a long-gone era – from the mutiny to the subsequent rebuilding of the city, the plague of 1903 to 1936 floods, the freedom movement and the pain of Partition.

The presentation, hosted by National Centre for the Arts (INGCA), is a heart-rending glimpse of what shaped the city over the course of time and includes mails by everyday people living life while some of them also had their senders in important personalities like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Mirza Ghalib and Rabindranath Tagore – all accounting their connections to Shahar-e-Awadh.

The concept, says Saman, was conceived by her in February last year when she was writing letters to her relatives in Pakistan, who had migrated there during Partition, while the first staging took place after three months – in May.

“There are families in Lucknow which have preserved the letters from older times. In older days, letters happened to be a huge event in families, when all members of the family would read a letter that would reach to them from far-off places. But that is a gone era now… So we thought that explaining that whole concept to people it would be a good idea to collect letters and make a narrative out of it,” Saman, a senior scientist at the Central Drug Research institute in Lucknow, told PTI.

“The idea was that we not only read it but also come up with pictures – of the letters, the people writing them, buildings of that time, etc. So as to understand the city, to know it more and relive the whole experience. Its not a history lesson, listening to letters and watching visuals is an experience.

“Letters are firstly an authentic documentation of all occurring of the time. Plus, it depicts the ‘zabaan’, the language of the city as used by people. And as we transcend the era sifting through letters we can notice a palpable change in the language and customs too. Then, the social class and language. Who is writing and in what language… I think many things come out with that,” she says.

source: http://www.business-standard.com / Business Standard / Home> PTI Stories> National> News / Press Trust of India, New Delhi – September 27th, 2015

Ph.D Awardees

Mysuru , KARNATAKA :

The University of Mysore has awarded Ph.D in Chemistry to Fazal E for his thesis ‘Synthesis Structural Studies and Biological Evaluation on Quinoline Analogues and their Metal Complexes’ submitted under the guidance of Dr. B.S. Sudha.

R. Jerry Arokyamary has been awarded Ph.D in Library and Information Science by the University of Mysore for her thesis ‘Information Communication Technology Skills among the Library Professionals of Engineering Colleges in Karnataka: An Analytical Study’ submitted under the guidance of Dr. C.P. Ramasesh.

source: http://www.starofmysore.com / Star of Mysore / Home> In Brief / September 28th, 2015

South Indian Classical Dance Festival Begins

Eluru : ANDHRA PRADESH

The South Indian Classical Dance Festival began in the city on Saturday under the aegis of Southern Cultural Centre (Tanjavore), cultural councils of Central and state governments, and Young Men’s Hindu Association (YMHA).

Andhra Pradesh Assembly speaker K Siva Prasada Rao lit the lamp and inaugurated the festival. He emphasised upon the need to encourage the classical art forms in the state and pointed out that Tamil Nadu encourages art forms in a big way. He assured to set up Government Music and Dance College in the city with the help of public representatives.

Southern Region Cultural Centre director EN Sajith, city mayor Sheikh Noorjahan, YMHA Trust Board general secretary KV Satyanarayana and working committee president Ch Gopi also participated.  Later the speaker felicitated the dance artists.

On the occasion, the Aiswarya Warrior team of Baroda performed Mohiniyttam (‘Shakti’ dance play let), while Kuchipudi artiste Amaranth Ghosh from Chennai performed ‘Jayadeva Ashtapadi’ and ‘Shivasthakam’.  The Ghosh team also performed ‘Ganapathi Kowtham’, ‘Govardhan Giridhari’ and ‘Marakata Manimaya’, which enthralled the audience.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> States> Andhra Pradesh / by  Express News Service / September 27th, 2015

Interaction with author of ‘Talat Mahmood – The Velvet Voice’

It will be held at 4.30 p.m. on Saturday

The Manipal University Press will hold the ‘Author Meets Readers’ event ‘From the Horse’s Mouth’ with Manek Premchand — author of the book ‘Talat Mahmood – The Velvet Voice’ — at the AC Seminar Hall on the MIT campus here at 4.30 p.m. on Saturday.

According to a press release issued by Manipal University here on Thursday, Mr. Premchand will share his thoughts and feelings in a conversation with Manipal Centre for Philosophy and Humanities faculty member Gayathri Prabhu.

A film will be screened and that will be followed by a music programme with Premchand and a few others singing Talat Mahmood’s songs.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> National> Karnataka / by Special Correspondent / Manipal – September 25th, 2015

How I survived Haj stampede in 2006

Mysuru, KARNATAKA / NEW DELHI :

A.K. Pasha
A.K. Pasha

People usually hurry to reach Mina creating tremendous risk for themselves and others. It’s during this ritual that chaos is triggered.

I went for Haj pilgrimage with my wife in December-January 2006. During the journey, we noticed that the Gulf region was unstable owing to the trial of the deposed Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein in Baghdad and emotions were running high among the Arabs. The political fever in the region also spread among Haj pilgrims. Emotions and arguments add to the atmospherics of Haj. One can imagine the energy and excitement of a pilgrimage in which millions of people from diverse linguistic, ethnic and racial backgrounds are united by religion.

Our delegation was special as we were being accompanied by former Chief Justice of India A.M. Ahmadi and other dignitaries from different parts of India. But from the beginning of the journey, I saw that arrangements on the ground were not quite right. The Saudi officials gave out instructions only in Arabic, though most of the pilgrims were unfamiliar with the language.

Countries that send the largest number of pilgrims are from South and Southeast Asia like Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Afghanistan and India. People from this region speak many languages. Special attention is needed for the elderly, many of whom undertake foreign travel for the first time and, therefore, are quite disoriented and find it difficult to adjust to sudden orders yelled out in Arabic by policemen.

Also, the Saudi rules aim at segregation of men and women which creates a lot of problems for first-time travellers from our region. Often families which are separated by the Saudi police have to endure hardship, which is multiplied because neither the pilgrims nor the police can understand each other.

The process of Haj starts from Mina where one has to begin early after a prayer, followed by the circumambulation of the holy mosque Kaaba. The pilgrimage ends at Mina following the ritual of ‘Stoning the Shaitan.’ This last ritual at Mina needs to be completed before sunset and people usually hurry to reach Mina creating tremendous risk for themselves and others. It’s during this ritual that chaos is triggered.

On January 12, as we were returning to Mina for the last ritual of Haj, we saw the big stampede from a distance as waves of people collided. Dust and fear enveloped us. Our group stopped midway out of fear and went back to Mecca.

Next morning, we started early at 3 a.m. for the dash to Mina. On the way, we saw huge piles of shoes, clothes, and water bottles left behind by the stampede victims being loaded onto the trucks by the police. Officials informed us that around 350 people had died in the stampede and hundreds more were injured. The possessions of the pilgrims left behind made me suspicious of the official account.

The road to Mina which is where the stampedes often happen is very risky as it’s the only one for the journey to Mina and for returning to Mecca. I am told that the Saudi government has created an alternative route for the pilgrims returning to Mecca but that route is longer and many pilgrims continue to return by the old, shorter and narrow route which puts them at risk.

Year after year, stampedes have taken place on the same route near Mina, yet the Saudi authorities have failed to do anything to reduce the risk.

The occasion of Haj brings more than three million pilgrims to Mecca. A number of factors can trigger a crisis and a stampede on the ground where the crowd is united by religion and divided by political sentiments of the Arab countries. Sabotage is often suspected when such tragedies take place.

The Saudi government should also be open to learning from other countries where a large number of pilgrims congregate, for example in India’s Kumbh Melas and in the Vatican where authorities take care of the linguistic differences while managing people. There is no harm in learning from others.

Prof. Pasha teaches West Asian politics in JNU.

(As told to Kallol Bhattacherjee)

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> National / by Prof. A.K. Pasha / September 26th, 2015

AIR to broadcast English Feature on 1965 war hero Abdul Hamid

New Delhi  (ANI):

All India Radio will be broadcasting an English feature on 1965 war hero Company Quarter Master Abdul Hamid, Param Bir Chakra (Posthumous).

The feature titled “Lest We Forget” will be broadcast on September 25 at 10 p.m. on the Rajdhani Channel, AIR Delhi and AIR FM Rainbow network.

The feature can also be enjoyed through live streaming available on allindiaradio.gov.in By downloading our web applications for either for Android, iOS or Windows, one can also get to hear programmes of All India Radio.

To commemorate 50 years of 1965 Indo-Pak War, All India Radio is continuously broadcasting talks and features both in English and Hindi.

This particular national programme of features (English) intends to retell the story of one such brave son of India, soldier no239885, who played a pivotal role during a bloody encounter in Khemkaran, which was the site of a major tank battle in 1965.

The 1965 Indo-Pakistani War witnessed the largest tank battle in military history since World War II. Khemkaran is, till today, known as the graveyard of tanks, the area where Pakistani Patton tanks were crashed and burnt as they met the solid iron wall of mother India’s sons.

This was one of the first instances in modern warfare when an armoured division was beaten back by an infantry regiment. And this was the point where the tide turned towards India.

This programme will attempt to travel back in time to Khemkaran of 1965 to recreate the day when amidst blazing guns and war-cries, Company Quarter Master Havildar Abdul Hamid, PVC, of the Indian Army who made the ultimate sacrifice. (ANI)^

source: http://www.in.news.yahoo.com / Yahoo.com – News / Home> National  by ANI / Thursday – September 24th, 2015

Motocross is the ultimate mix of Man and Machine, says Mysuru lad Tanveer

Motorcycle racing is one of the most exciting and thrilling competition one could see. The riders or skilled racers risk serious injury or worse to become champion. Racers are part of the bike and both the machine and rider have to work in harmony.

TanveerMPOs18sept2015

Mysuru city has produced good racers and one such racer is Abdul Wahid Tanveer, fondly called as Tanni by his fans.

This bike-riding fanatic is the youngest member of a family full of motocross riders, who started racing (Dirt Track) when he was studying in class eight at St. Mathias School in city.

Tanveer’s skills have led him to scoop a collection of medals and trophies. “I had a room full of trophies and medals, but I gave away some to my fans as mementos as I did not have place to keep them all,” said Tanveer with a grin.

Tanveer, speaking to SOM, said that he was crazy about motocross racing since a kid and the interest grew when he used to see his elder brother Abdul Majid, a National-level bike racer practice.

He said that his first race was when he was studying in eighth standard where he finished fourth and added that this encouraged him to practice more to become perfect. In the next year, when he was studying in ninth standard, he won his first title ‘Best Rider’ award by riding his modified Yamaha 135 two stroke and Yamaha YBX 4 stroke bikes.

His father late Mohammed Shafi, a wrestler, popularly known as Chirag Pailwan, who was a timber merchant and his mother, a housewife, initially refused to allow him to go racing as he was the youngest and the most pampered kid in the family.

But when he overcame all odds and won the first title in the National-level racing in Bengaluru while he was studying in 10 std., his parents began to encourage him and from then, there was no looking back for Tanveer, it was only winning trophies and medals.

Tanveer, who joined TVS as a racer in 2014, has won many championships including MRF Championship and Rally De Bengaluru in 2014, where he was the overall champion, Dakshin Dare Rally in 2015 in which he was adjudged as the ‘Best Rider’ in the Ultimate Bike category and an Overall Champion.

He has won races in Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Hassan, Chikkamagaluru, Coorg and other places in the country and aims to make it to the Great Himalayan Rally this year. He says “I have participated in all categories in different events and Indian Open Class is my favourite.”

Tanveer said, “You got to finish to win. Of course, you got to be fast to win too, otherwise everybody would be doing it.”

This year, Tanveer has participated in over 25 races, both local and National and has won prizes in all.

He is now participating in the MRF Championship which is being held in six rounds in Ahmedabad, Chennai, Hyderabad, Coimbatore and Pune. Of which, three races have been completed with the first held at Ahmedabad, the second at Coimbatore and the third at Chennai.

He said that he now leads the race with 12 points and the remaining three races will be held at Hyderabad, Bengaluru with the final race to be held in Pune.

When asked which bike he uses for the races, he said that he races in three groups and uses three different bikes such as a custom made TVS 300FX for Group-B, custom made Apache RTR 180 for Group- B and Apache RTR 160 for Group-C and said that he enjoys riding his Apache RTR 180.

Speaking about injuries, Tanveer said that in 2014, when he was leading in the MRF Championship, he crashed during a practice session and suffered elbow fracture besides suffering from severe burns as the bike fell on him leaving him hospitalised which resulted him being out of the race.

When asked if racing got encouragement in Mysuru, Tanveer said that there is no encouragement for racing in Mysuru and it was only his family members and a few friends who are encouraging him from the beginning. He said that earlier, Zabiulla, a mechanic near Ya-allah Masjid, used to tune his vehicle when he began racing.

He also said that as there was no encouragement, he had stopped racing for a year in 2012 and added that it was a person from Kerala who persuaded him to continue and it is then he began to race again and continue his winning streak.

Speaking about precautions to be taken during racing, Tanveer said that it is always necessary to wear safety equipment, no matter what the circumstances, wear well fitting Motocross Protection equipment, if you are just starting out, take things slow, find an experienced person who knows about Motocross to give you tips, do some practice before you race, keep in mind that your protection is always more important than winning and finally, do not be afraid to race.

Strength Training

Tanveer said that racers need a strength training programme that targets key muscle groups and keeps them in balance. He said that his strength training is based on four principles that improves not only the strength but the lap time too.

Tanveer says concentrate on your back as the back muscles are equally important in maintaining a proper riding stance. A weak posterior chain will lead to a slumped posture and fatigue the chest, shoulders, arms, and quads, more rapidly leading to general fatigue.

Strong Core Muscles are Key: Proper training of the core region is needed to maintaining proper form and function during a race.

If the core muscles are weak, a rider will alter his posture and riding position, therefore transferring work to the weaker shoulders and arms. When this happens, the arms, shoulders and even legs do more of the work and become fatigue quickly.

Weight Train for Strength not Endurance: Motocross racers are experts at endurance training and therefore usually weight train for endurance. But lifting heavier weights for fewer reps is necessary for building strength.

Concentrate on Total Body Movements: The key to an efficient total body strength programme is to incorporate exercises that require the use of multiple joints versus isolation exercises.

Giving his piece of advice to youngsters, Tanveer said “The streets or roads are not racing tracks,” this should be always in the mind of youngsters. Do not race on streets as it will not only cause problems to the riders but also to others which is against the law. While on road, follow traffic rules.

It does not matter if you are the smoothest rider or you are out of control, pain does not discriminate and wearing proper safety gear could save you, or someone else from a painful experience, Tanveer said.

source: http://www.starofmysore.com / Star of Mysore / Home> Feature Articles /  by  S. Kenneth Shishir / September 18th, 2015

CM honours IIT crackers

Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav honoured seven more students who cracked IIT examination this year and said that achievement of these students in adverse circumstance is praise worthy.

“These students did not have resources, but had determination to achieve their targets. Adverse conditions and poverty did not deter them and cracked IIT examination which is dream of students,” Yadav said in a felication function held here on Wednesday.

These students were given a laptop and Rs 1 lakh during a function held at 5, Kalidas Marg, the official residence of Chief Minister.

“The state government is committed to support talented students. Government’s laptop distribution is a step in this direction. The poor students will now stay connected with the world. The Government is also providing free WiFi at some places. These students can avail this facility too,” he said.

Students who cracked IIT were: Vishnu Gupta (Sultanpur), Kapoor Saroj and Shubham Yadav (Pratapgarh), Muzammil Khan and Alok Maurya (Sonebhadra), Nilesh Yadav (Amethi) and Shashank Awasthi (Rae Bareli). Despite his fading eye sight Kapoor Saroj scored fifth position among SC students while Shashank Awasthi scored 97 per cent marks in ClassXII.

Talking to The Pioneer Shubham Yadav said that his only aim was to crack IIT. “I do not have any hobby. I only used to study or sleep. In between I did nothing,” he said.

He along with Kapoor Saroj want to study in IIT Kanpur. It is the best. “I want to go to Mechancial stream, I and Saroj have the ranking to get top position,” he said.

Saroj said he has not taken any coaching. “I cracked the exam on the basis of self study,” he said. Both of them though belong to UP have studied in Navodaya Vidyalaya in Pune.

source: http://www.dailypioneer.com / The Pioneer / Home> State edition> Lucknow / by PNN, Lucknow / Thursday – June 25th, 2015

CM Office directs to craft plaque

With an aim to add sheen to its Heritage zone scheme the Uttar Pradesh Government is all set to put up plaques on the buildings of Lucknow where once historical personalities lived in bygone era.

The Chief Minister’s office has asked the Tourism Department to prepare a plaque that could match the flavour and history of Awadh and identify the houses once inhabited by historical personality – may be artist literature or even freedom fighter..

“This is a small gesture that will help people to identify the buildings where say once Premchand lived or where Mir Taqi Mir wrote his gazals. People might have passed through these buildings without knowing the historical importance of those structures,” a senior official in CM’s office told The Pioneer here recently.

The idea to have plaque at important buildings has been borrowed from London’s Blue Plaque. This plaues, which are in blue in colour, are put up on the buildings where famous people had lived and worked. It celebrates the architecture of London’s streets and the diversity and achievements of its past residents. London’s blue plaques scheme, founded in 1866, is believed to be the oldest of its kind in the world.

The official said that the scheme is aimed at to celebrate the link between people and buildings. “The buildings carrying plaques will invoke interest of the people about the person and the building where he lived. This will not only add to the historical importance of the city but also help the Tourism department to give added tinge to its Heritage zone scheme,” the officer said.

The Chief Minister’s office has asked the Tourism Department to prepare a detail proposal including the design of the proposed plaque. It has been asked to rope in historians like Yogesh Pravin to identify the buildings of city where the celebrities of olden era once lived.

There are over 50 litterateurs, artists, freedom fighters and people associated with films were either born or worked in Lucknow. From Mir Taqi Mir to Begum Akhtar, from Prem Chand to Sri Lal Shukla and from Pahari Sanyal to K.P. Saxena all have their share of association with Lucknow. Then there are people like Amrit Nagar, Kaifi Azmi, Bhagwati Charan Verma, Mirza Hadi Ruswa, Josh Malihabadi, Jan Nisar Akhtar and this list is endless. This scheme only aims at identifying the buildings where they lived.

“The buildings tell a lot about the character of the person who lived or worked there. Some of them may be dilapidated but they are rich in history,” he said. “The Plaque will not offer any kind of special protection to buildings, but will raise awareness of their historical significance. This in turn can assist in their preservation,” he said.

source: http://www.dailypioneer.com / The Pioneer / Home> State edition> Lucknow / by Biswajeet Banerjee, Lucknow / Saturday – July 25th, 2015

IC emphasis to maintain communal peace

Information Commissioner, Hafiz Usman stressed need of maintaining communal harmony and claimed that every human being in creation of God and all other classification on basis of caste, religion, rich or poor, strong or weak etc are man made.

Speaking at inauguration of Urs Festival at Syed Salar Sahu Gazi mazar in Bara Banki on Tuesday night, Usman, who was also chief guest said that every family had some one elder or younger but only when both lived jointly that family prosper otherwise inner conflict over who is bigger ruin them. Similarly irrespective of who is bigger or who is smaller, if every one live and cared for each other, only than the society would prosper. He said that the message of every saint is similar i.e to maintain brotherhood and communal harmony.

Usman said that even the constitution of India gave similar message i.e every citizen of the country had equal rights and there is no discrimination on basis of caste, religion, rich or poor etc. He called the members of his community to contribute their best in maintaining communal harmony and social fabric of this country.

source: http://www.dailypioneer.com / The Pioneer / Home> State edition> Lucknow / Pioneer News Service, Lucknow /  Thursday  – August 13th, 2015